解剖胸部CT断层双语二

来源：熊猫放射

作者：花人青

第七层：气管隆突下水平

1.Latissimusdorsimuscle背阔肌

2.Thoracodorsalartery胸背动脉

3.Subscapularismuscle肩胛下肌

4.Pectoralisminormuscle胸小肌

5.Rightlung右肺

6.Pectoralismajormuscle胸大肌

7.Superiorvenacava上腔静脉

8.Phrenicnerve膈神经

9.Ascendingaorta升主动脉

10.Sternum胸骨

11.Rightpulmonaryartery右肺动脉

12.Pulmonarytrunk肺动脉干

13.Recurrentlaryngealnerve喉返神经

14.Leftpulmonaryartery左肺动脉

15.Descendingaorta降主动脉

16.Intercostalmuscle肋间肌

17.Rib肋骨

18.Teresmajormuscle大圆肌

19.Infraspinatusmuscle冈下肌

20.Scapula肩胛骨

21.Rhomboidmajormuscle大菱形肌

22.Trapeziusmuscle斜方肌

23.Rightmainstembronchus右主支气管

24.Thoracicvertebra胸椎

25.Spinalcord脊髓

26.Esophagus食管

27.Erectorspinaemuscle竖脊肌

28.Thoracicduct胸导管

29.Leftmainstembronchus左主支气管

30.Leftlung左肺

31.Serratusanteriormuscle前锯肌

32.Intercostallymphnodes

肋间淋巴结

33.Middlemediastinallymphnodes

中纵隔淋巴结

34.Anteriormediastinallymphnodes

前纵隔淋巴结

35.Paratracheallymphnodes

气管旁淋巴结

36.Paraesophageallymphnodes

食管旁淋巴结

37.Parasternallymphnodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

38.Bronchopulmonarylymphnodes

支气管肺淋巴结

39.Lymphnodesoftheaorticopulmonarywindow

主肺动脉窗淋巴结

40.Para-aortallymphnodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

RightLung右肺

3.Anteriorsegmentofupperlobe

上叶前段

6.Superiorsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶上段

LeftLung左肺

3.Anteriorsegmentofupperlobe

上叶前段

6.Superiorsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶上段

第八层：肺动脉干水平

1.Latissimusdorsimuscle背阔肌

2.Longthoracicnerve胸长神经

3.Serratusanteriormuscle前锯肌

4.Glandulartissueofthebreastandnipple乳腺腺体及乳头

5.Rightlung右肺

6.Pectoralismajormuscle胸大肌

7.Rightpulmonaryartery右肺动脉

8.Superiorvenacava上腔静脉

9.Internalthoracicarteryandvein胸内动脉、静脉

10.Ascendingaorta升主动脉

11.Sternum胸骨

12.Pulmonarytrunk肺动脉干

13.Rib(costalcartilage)肋骨（肋软骨）

14.Leftpulmonaryvein左肺静脉

15.Leftatrium左心房

16.Intercostalmuscle肋间肌

17.Rib肋骨

18.Teresmajormuscle大圆肌

19.Infraspinatusmuscle冈下肌

20.Scapula肩胛骨

21.Trapeziusmuscle斜方肌

22.Rightinferiorlobarbronchus右肺下叶支气管

23.Erectorspinaemuscle竖脊肌

24.Thoracicvertebra胸椎

25.Spinalcord脊髓

26.Azygosvein奇静脉

27.Thoracicduct胸导管

28.Esophagus食管

29.Descendingaorta降主动脉

30.Leftinferiorlobarbronchus左肺下叶支气管

31.Rhomboidmusclemajor菱形肌

32.Leftlung左肺

33.Subscapularismuscle肩胛下肌

34.Bronchopulmonarylymphnodes

支气管肺淋巴结

35.Paravertebrallymphnodes

椎旁淋巴结

36.Parasternallymphnodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

37.Juxtaesophageallymphnodes

食管旁淋巴结

38.Anteriormediastinallymphnodes

前纵隔淋巴结

39.Para-aortallymphnodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

40.Intercostallymphnodes

肋间淋巴结

RightLung右肺

3.Anteriorsegmentofupperlobe

上叶前段

6.Superiorsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶上段

LeftLung左肺

3.Anteriorsegmentofupperlobe

上叶前段

6.Superiorsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶上段

第九层：左肺静脉水平

1.Latissimusdorsimuscle背阔肌

2.Longthoracicnerve胸长神经

3.Serratusanteriormuscle前锯肌

4.Rightlung右肺

5.Pectoralismajormuscle胸大肌

6.Rightinferiorlobarbronchus右肺下叶支气管

7.Superiorvenacava上腔静脉

8.Rightauricle右心耳

9.Internalthoracicarteryandvein胸内动脉、静脉

10.Leftatrium左心房

11.Sternum胸骨

12.Rightcoronaryartery右冠状动脉

13.Ascendingaorta升主动脉

14.Rib(costalcartilage)肋骨（肋软骨）

15.Conusarteriosus动脉圆锥

16.Leftventricle左心室

17.Leftcoronaryartery左冠状动脉

18.Rib肋骨

19.Intercostalmuscle肋间肌

20.Scapula肩胛骨

21.Rightlunginretroesophagealrecess食管后隐窝处的右肺

22.Trapeziusmuscle斜方肌

23.Erectorspinaemuscle竖脊肌

24.Thoracicvertebra胸椎

25.Azygosvein奇静脉

26.Spinalcord脊髓

27.Esophagus食管

28.Thoracicduct胸导管

29.Descendingaorta降主动脉

30.Leftpulmonaryvein左肺静脉

31.Leftinferiorlobarbronchus左肺下叶支气管

32.Leftlung左肺

33.Bronchopulmonarylymphnodes

支气管肺淋巴结

34.Paravertebrallymphnodes

椎旁淋巴结

35.Parasternallymphnodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

36.Prepericardiallymphnodes

心包前淋巴结

37.Juxtaesophageallymphnodes

食管旁淋巴结

38.Para-aortallymphnodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

39.Intercostallymphnodes

肋间淋巴结

RightLung右肺

4.Lateralsegmentofmiddlelobe

中叶外侧段

5.Medialsegmentofmiddlelobe

中叶内侧段

6.Superiorsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶上段

10.Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

LeftLung左肺

4.Superiorlingularsegment

上舌段

5.Inferiorlingularsegment

下舌段

6.Superiorsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶上段

10.Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

第十层：升主动脉根部水平

1.Latissimusdorsimuscle背阔肌

2.Thoracodorsalartery胸背动脉

3.Longthoracicnerve胸长神经

4.Serratusanteriormuscle前锯肌

5.Rightlung右肺

6.Cristaterminalis界嵴

7.Superiorvenacava上腔静脉

8.Rightatrium右心房

9.Internalthoracicarteryandvein胸内动脉、静脉

10.Rightcoronaryartery右冠状动脉

11.Aorticvalve主动脉瓣

12.Sternum胸骨

13.Conusarteriosus动脉圆锥

14.Rib(costalcartilage)肋骨（肋软骨）

15.Leftcoronaryartery左冠状动脉

16.Coronarysulcus冠状沟

17.Leftventricle左心室

18.Leftcoronaryartery左冠状动脉

19.Phrenicnerveandpericardium膈神经和心包

20.Leftlung左肺

21.Scapula肩胛骨

22.Intercostalmuscle肋间肌

23.Rib肋骨

24.Rightpulmonaryvein右肺静脉

25.Leftatrium左心房

26.Trapeziusmuscle斜方肌

27.Erectorspinaemuscle竖脊肌

28.Thoracicvertebra胸椎

29.Azygosvein奇静脉

30.Spinalcord脊髓

31.Esophagus食管

32.Transverseprocess横突

33.Costovertebraljoint肋椎关节

34.Thoracicduct胸导管

35.Descendingaorta降主动脉

36.Leftpulmonaryvein左肺静脉

37.Leftinferiorlobarbronchus左肺下叶支气管

38.Bronchopulmonarylymphnodes

支气管肺淋巴结

39.Paravertebrallymphnodes

椎旁淋巴结

40.Parasternallymphnodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

41.Prepericardiallymphnodes

心包前淋巴结

42.Juxtaesophageallymphnodes

食管旁淋巴结

43.Para-aortallymphnodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

44.Intercostallymphnodes

肋间淋巴结

RightLung右肺

4.Lateralsegmentofmiddlelobe

中叶外侧段

5.Medialsegmentofmiddlelobe

中叶内侧段

8.Anteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶前基底段

9.Lateralbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶外基底段

10.Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

LeftLung左肺

4.Superiorlingularsegment

上舌段

5.Inferiorlingularsegment

下舌段

8.Anteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶前基底段

9.Lateralbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶外基底段

10.Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

第十一层：四腔心水平

1.Latissimusdorsimuscle背阔肌

2.Serratusanteriormuscle前锯肌

3.Rightlung右肺

4.Rightatrium右心房

5.Internalthoracicarteryandvein胸内动脉、静脉

6.Rightcoronaryartery右冠状动脉

7.Rightatrioventricular(tricuspid)valve三尖瓣

8.Sternum(body)胸骨体

9.Rightventricle右心室

10.Interventricularseptum室间隔

11.Leftatrium左心房

12.Rib(costalcartilage)肋软骨

13.Leftcoronaryartery(interventricularbranch)左冠状动脉（室间支）

14.Leftventricle左心室

15.Coronarysinus冠状窦

16.Leftcoronaryartery(circumflexbranch)左冠状动脉（回旋支）

17.Phrenicnerveandpericardium膈神经及心包

18.Myocardium心肌

19.Rib肋骨

20.Intercostalmuscle肋间肌

21.Azygosvein奇静脉

22.Erectorspinaemuscle竖脊肌

23.Trapeziusmuscle斜方肌

24.Spinalcord脊髓

25.Spinousprocess棘突

26.Esophagus食管

27.Sympathetictrunk交感干

28.Thoracicduct胸导管

29.Descendingaorta降主动脉

30.Leftlung左肺

31.Paramammarylymphnodes

乳房旁淋巴结

32.Paravertebrallymphnodes

椎旁淋巴结

33.Lateralpericardiallymphnodes

心包外侧淋巴结

34.Parasternallymphnodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

35.Prepericardiallymphnodes

心包前淋巴结

36.Juxtaesophageallymphnodes

食管旁淋巴结

37.Para-aortallymphnodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

38.Intercostallymphnodes

肋间淋巴结

RightLung右肺

4.Lateralsegmentofmiddlelobe

中叶内侧段

5.Medialsegmentofmiddlelobe

中叶外侧段

7.Medialbasal(cardiac)segmentoflowerlobe

下叶内基底段

8.Anteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶前基底段

9.Lateralbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶外基底段

10Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

LeftLung左肺

5.Inferiorlingularsegment

下舌段

7.Medialbasal(cardiac)segmentoflowerlobe

下叶内基底段

8.Anteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶前基底段

9.Lateralbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶外基底段

10.Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

第十二层：冠状窦水平

1.Latissimusdorsimuscle背阔肌

2.Intercostalmuscle肋间肌

3.Rib肋骨

4.Rightlung右肺

5.Inferiorvenacava下腔静脉

6.Internalthoracicarteryandvein胸内动脉、静脉

7.Rightatrium右心房

8.Xiphoidprocess剑突

9.Rightcoronaryartery右冠状动脉

10.Rightatrioventricular(tricuspid)valve三尖瓣

11.Coronarysinus冠状窦

12.Rib(costalcartilage)肋软骨

13.Rightventricle右心室

14.Circumflexbranchofleftcoronaryartery左冠状动脉回旋支

15.Leftventricle左心室

16.Phrenicnerveandpericardium膈神经及心包

17.Serratusanteriormuscle前锯肌

18.Sympathetictrunk交感干

19.Thoracicvertebra胸椎

20.Trapeziusmuscle斜方肌

21.Erectorspinaemuscle竖脊肌

22.Esophagus食管

23.Spinalcord脊髓

24.Azygosvein奇静脉

25.Thoracicduct胸导管

26.Vagusnerve迷走神经

27.Descendingaorta降主动脉

28.Leftlung左肺

29.Myocardiumoftheleftventricle左心室心肌

30.Paravertebrallymphnodes

椎旁淋巴结

31.Parasternallymphnodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

32.Prepericardiallymphnodes

心包前淋巴结

33.Juxtaesophageallymphnodes

食管旁淋巴结

34.Para-aortallymphnodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

35.Intercostallymphnodes

肋间淋巴结

36.Lateralpericardiallymphnodes

心包外侧淋巴结

RightLung右肺

4.Lateralsegmentofmiddlelobe

中叶内侧段

5.Medialsegmentofmiddlelobe

中叶外侧段

7.Medialbasal(cardiac)segmentoflowerlobe

下叶内基底段

8.Anteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶前基底段

9.Lateralbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶外基底段

10Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

LeftLung左肺

5.Inferiorlingularsegment

下舌段

7.Medialbasal(cardiac)segmentoflowerlobe

下叶内基底段

8.Anteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶前基底段

9.Lateralbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶外基底段

10.Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

第十三层：心底水平

1.Serratusanteriormuscle前锯肌

2.Rib肋骨

3.Intercostalmuscle肋间肌

4.Liver肝脏

5.Rib(costalcartilage)肋软骨

6.Diaphragm膈肌

7.Inferiorvenacava下腔静脉

8.Esophagus食管

9.Rectusabdominismuscle腹直肌

10.Baseofheart心底

11.Leftlung左肺

12.Latissimusdorsimuscle背阔肌

13.Rightlung右肺

14.Sympathetictrunk交感干

15.Azygosvein奇静脉

16.Thoracicduct胸导管

17.Spinalcord脊髓

18.Thoracicvertebra胸椎

19.Costovertebraljoint肋椎关节

20.Erectorspinaemuscle竖脊肌

21.Descendingaorta降主动脉

22.Vagusnerve迷走神经

23.Intercostallymphnodes

肋间淋巴结

24.Parasternallymphnodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

25.Paravertebrallymphnodes

椎旁淋巴结

26.Para-aortallymphnodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

27.Superiorphreniclymphnodes

膈上淋巴结

28.Prepericardiallymphnodes

心包前淋巴结

29.Lateralpericardiallymphnodes

心包外侧淋巴结

RightLung右肺

5.Medialsegmentofmiddlelobe

中叶内侧段

8.Anteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶前基底段

9.Lateralbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶外基底段

10.Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

LeftLung左肺

5.Inferiorlingularsegment

下舌段

7.Medialbasal(cardiac)segmentoflowerlobe

下叶内基底段

8.Anteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶前基底段

9.Lateralbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶外基底段

10.Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

第十四层：肝静脉水平

1.Intercostalmuscle肋间肌

2.Rib肋骨

3.Externalobliquemuscle腹外肌

4.Righthepaticvein肝右静脉

5.Inferiorvenacava下腔静脉

6.Lefthepaticvein肝左静脉

7.Diaphragm膈肌

8.Vagusnerve迷走神经

9.Esophagus食管

10.Liver(leftlobe)肝左叶

11.Rectusabdominismuscle腹直肌

12.Stomach胃

13.Leftlung左肺

14.Latissimusdorsimuscle背阔肌

15.Liver(rightlobe)肝右叶

16.Rightlung右肺

17.Sympathetictrunk交感干

18.Erectorspinaemuscle竖脊肌

19.Azygosvein奇静脉

20.Thoracicduct胸导管

21.Spinalcord脊髓

22.Thoracicvertebra胸椎

23.Descendingaorta降主动脉

24.Posteriorvagaltrunk迷走神经后干

25.Spleen脾脏

26.Intercostallymphnodes

肋间淋巴结

27.Paravertebrallymphnodes

椎旁淋巴结

28.Para-aortallymphnodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

29.Superiorphreniclymphnodes

膈上淋巴结

30.Inferiorphreniclymphnodes

膈下淋巴结

31.Rightgastriclymphnodes

胃右淋巴结

32.Leftgastroomentallymphnodes

胃网膜左淋巴结

RightLung右肺

9.Lateralbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶外侧基底段

10.Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

LeftLung左肺

5.Inferiorlingularsegment

下舌段

8.Anteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶前基底段

9.Lateralbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶外侧基底段

10.Posteriorbasalsegmentoflowerlobe

下叶后基底段

（完）

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